rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0040715,
umls-concept:C0599718,
umls-concept:C0599813,
umls-concept:C0599893,
umls-concept:C1155065,
umls-concept:C1167250,
umls-concept:C1514873,
umls-concept:C1522702,
umls-concept:C1546857,
umls-concept:C1556066,
umls-concept:C1619636
|
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Protein kinase C-theta (PKC-theta) is essential for mature T cell activation; however, the mechanism by which it is recruited to the TCR signaling machinery is unknown. Here we show that T cell stimulation by antibodies or peptide-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) induces translocation of PKC-theta to membrane lipid rafts, which localize to the immunological synapse. Raft translocation was mediated by the PKC-theta regulatory domain and required Lck but not ZAP-70. In addition, PKC-theta was associated with Lck in the rafts. An isolated PKC-straight theta catalytic fragment did not partition into rafts or activate the transcription factor NF-kappa B, although addition of a Lck-derived raft-localization sequence restored these functions. Thus, physiological T cell activation translocates PKC-theta to rafts, which localize to the T cell synapse; this PKC-theta translocation is important for its function.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphocyte Specific Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Lipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PRKCQ protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ZAP70 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
1529-2908
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
556-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Antigen-Presenting Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Jurkat Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck),
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Membrane Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11376344-ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antigen-induced translocation of PKC-theta to membrane rafts is required for T cell activation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cell Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 10355 Science Center Drive, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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