Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11373349
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Arandomized, controlled study of 12 patients with mild chronic renal failure was designed to assess the metabolic effects of a low-protein diet supplemented (n = 6) or not (n = 6) with ketoanalogs of amino acids. The protein intake was prescribed so that both groups were isonitrogenous. The dietary survey each month included a 3-d food record and a 24-h urine collection for urea measurement. After a 4- to 6-wk equilibrium period (standard occidental diet, 1.11 g of protein and 32 kcal/kg per d), patients reduced their protein intake to reach 0.71 g of protein/kg per d during the third month. Energy intake was kept constant (31 kcal/kg per d) during the 3-mo period. Compliance to the diet was achieved after 2 mo of training. Leucine turnover measurement was performed before and at the end of the 3-mo low-protein period. There was no clinical change, whereas total body flux decreased by 8% (P < 0.05) and leucine oxidation by 18% (P < 0.05). No difference could be attributed to the ketoanalogs themselves. Thus, under sufficient energy intake, a low-protein diet is nutritionally and metabolically safe during chronic renal failure. The nitrogen-sparing effect of a low-protein diet is still present during mild chronic renal insufficiency.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1046-6673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1249-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Adaptation, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Body Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Diet, Protein-Restricted,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Dietary Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Energy Intake,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Leucine,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11373349-Statistics, Nonparametric
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adaptive response to a low-protein diet in predialysis chronic renal failure patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology and Renal Nutrition, Hospital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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