Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11373335
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was performed to evaluate angiotensin II (Ang II)-nitric oxide (NO) interaction in afferent arterioles (Af) of wild-type mice and mice that are homozygous (-/-) for disruption of the endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) gene. Af were microperfused, and the dose responses were assessed for the NO precursor L-arginine (n = 4), NO inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME, n = 5), L-NAME after pretreatment with L-arginine (n = 5), Ang II (n = 8), and Ang II after pretreatment with L-NAME (n = 7). Acute administration of L-arginine and L-NAME (both in doses from 10(-6) to 10(-3) mol/L) did not change arteriolar diameter. Moreover, pretreatment with L-arginine did not change the response to L-NAME. However, Ang II, applied in doses of 10(-12), 10(-10), 10(-8), and 10(-6) mol/L, significantly reduced the lumen to 66.5 +/- 7.0% and 62.2 +/- 8.0% at 10(-8) and 10(-6) mol/L Ang II, respectively. The contraction was augmented after L-NAME pretreatment (19.5 +/- 13.6% and 25.5 +/- 10.2% at 10(-8) and 10(-6) mol/L Ang II, respectively). In eNOS (-/-) mice (n = 8), the response to Ang II also was enhanced (9.1 +/- 6.0% and 11.2 +/- 8.2% at 10(-8) and 10(-6) mol/L Ang II, respectively). Female mice did not differ from male mice in their reactivity to Ang II (n = 9) and Ang II + L-NAME pretreatment (n = 11). The study shows that (1) it is feasible to microperfuse mouse Af, (2) the basal production of endothelial NO is very low and not inducible by L-arginine in Af of mice, and (3) a counteracting effect of NO is initiated by Ang II. High Ang II sensitivity in eNOS (-/-) mice underscores the considerable role of endothelial-derived NO to balance Ang II vasoconstriction in Af.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1046-6673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1122-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Arterioles,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Statistics, Nonparametric,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Vasoconstriction,
pubmed-meshheading:11373335-Videotape Recording
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interaction of angiotensin II and nitric oxide in isolated perfused afferent arterioles of mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Johannes-Müller-Institute of Physiology, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Germany. andreas.patzak@charite.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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