Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
356
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) has had wide application in morphological studies and ion imaging in plants, but little impact so far on biochemical investigations. This position is likely to change as the range of fluorescent probes increases. To illustrate the type of kinetic information that can be obtained using CLSM in an intact, living system, an analysis has been made of the two-step detoxification of monochlorobimane (MCB) following conjugation to glutathione (GSH) by a glutathione S-transferase in the cytoplasm and vacuolar sequestration of the fluorescent glutathione S-bimane (GSB) by a glutathione S-conjugate (GSX) pump. Fluorescence from the cytoplasm and vacuole of individual trichoblasts and atrichoblasts was measured from time-series of (x, y) optical sections in the elongation zone of Arabidopsis root tips. Intensity changes were calibrated and converted to amounts using compartment volumes, measured by stereological techniques. The data were well described using pseudo-first-order kinetics for the conjugation reaction and either Michaelis-Menten kinetics (Model I), or, as the GSX-pump was operating close to V(max), a pseudo-zero-order reaction (Model II), for the GSX-pump. Analysis of 15 individual cells from two roots gave [GSH](cyt) in the range 1.8-4 mM. GST activity was relatively constant on a cell basis in one root, but increased markedly in the other, giving a net increase in conjugation activity as cells progressed through the elongation zone. In contrast, GSX-pump activity increased in parallel with the increase in cell size in both roots, effectively maintaining a constant transport activity per unit root length or estimated vacuole surface area.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-0957
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
631-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Confocal imaging of metabolism in vivo: pitfalls and possibilities.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RB, UK. mark.fricker@plants.ox.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't