Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11372197
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-24
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Cytochrome c554 (cyt c554) is a tetra-heme cytochrome involved in the oxidation of NH3 by Nitrosomonas europaea. The X-ray crystal structures of both the oxidized and dithionite-reduced states of cyt c554 in a new, rhombohedral crystal form have been solved by molecular replacement, at 1.6 A and 1.8 A resolution, respectively. Upon reduction, the conformation of the polypeptide chain changes between residues 175 and 179, which are adjacent to hemes III and IV. Cyt c554 displays conserved heme-packing motifs that are present in other heme-containing proteins. Comparisons to hydroxylamine oxidoreductase, the electron donor to cyt c554, and cytochrome c nitrite reductase, an enzyme involved in nitrite ammonification, reveal substantial structural similarity in the polypeptide chain surrounding the heme core environment. The structural determinants of these heme-packing motifs extend to the buried water molecules that hydrogen bond to the histidine ligands to the heme iron. In the original structure determination of a tetragonal crystal form, a cis peptide bond between His129 and Phe130 was identified that appeared to be stabilized by crystal contacts. In the rhombohedral crystal form used in the present high-resolution structure determination, this peptide bond adopts the trans conformation, but with disallowed angles of phi and psi.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome c Group,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylalanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cytochrome C-552,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cytochrome c553
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0949-8257
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
390-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Cytochrome c Group,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Nitrosomonas,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:11372197-Protein Folding
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High-resolution structures of the oxidized and reduced states of cytochrome c554 from Nitrosomonas europaea.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, MC 147-75 CH, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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