Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
Serotonin has been detected in the rat vas deferens. Increase in the serotonin concentration by exposure of the rat vas deferens to L-tryptophan occurs in vitro. p-chlorophenylalanine partly blocks the increase in serotonin concentration induced by tryptophan in vitro but not in vivo. Chronic sympathetic denervation induces an increase in 5-HT concentration. Responses of the vas deferens to transmural stimulation are depressed by pretreatment of rats with p-chlorophenylalanine, and the depression is reversed by incubation in vitro with 5-hydroxytryptophan or serotonin. Serotonin can enhance the response to transmural stimulation at low concentrations but has no effect at higher concentrations. Physostigmine-induced enhancement of the response to stimulation is depressed only by higher concentrations of serotonin. The results raise the question whether endogenous serotonin can act as a modulator of neurotransmission in the rat vas deferens.
pubmed:keyword
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-203
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:otherAbstract
PIP: Various experiments were conducted to evaluate the influence of serotonin (5-HT) on contractile responses of the rat vas deferens in vitro and in vivo. In vitro exposure of the vas deferens to L-tryptophan increased serotonin concentration. p-Chlorophenylalanine partially blocked this increase in vitro but not in vivo. The concentration of 5-HT was also increased by chronic sympathetic denervation. Pretreatment with p-chlorophenylalanine depressed the contractile response to transmural stimulation, while incubation with 5-hydroxytryptophan or serotonin reversed this effect. Low, but not high, concentrations of serotonin enhanced the response to transmural stimulation. However, only high concentrations of serotonin depressed the physostigmine-induced enhancement of the contractile response to transmural stimulation. The results suggest that endogenous serotonin may modulate neurotransmission in the rat vas deferens.
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
Presence of serotonin in the rat vas deferens: its influence on contractile responses.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiological Sciences, Pharmacology, Vargas Medical School, Central University of Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't