Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11368331
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-22
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
A glutathione transferase (GST) similar to zeta GSTs in animals and fungi has been cloned from Arabidopsis thaliana using RT-PCR. The Arabidopsis zeta GST (AtGSTZ1) was expressed in Escherichia coli as his-tagged polypeptides, which associated together to form the 50-kDa AtGSTZ1-1 homodimer. Following purification, AtGSTZ1-1 was assayed for a range of activities and compared with other purified recombinant plant GSTs from the phi, tau, and theta classes. AtGSTZ1-1 differed from the other GSTs in showing no glutathione conjugating activity toward xenobiotics and no glutathione peroxidase activity toward organic hydroperoxides. Uniquely among the plant GSTs, AtGSTZ1-1 showed activity as a maleylacetone isomerase (MAI). This glutathione-dependent reaction is analogous to the cis-trans isomerization of maleylacetoacetate to fumarylacetoacetate, which occurs in the course of tyrosine catabolism to acetoacetate and fumarate. Thus, rather than functioning as a conventional GST, AtGSTZ1-1 appears to be involved in tyrosine degradation. In addition to the MAI activity, the AtGSTZ1-1 also catalyzed the glutathione-dependent dehalogenation of dichloroacetic acid to glyoxylic acid. This latter activity was used to demonstrate the presence of functional AtGSTZ1-1 inplanta.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arabidopsis Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homogentisic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cis-trans-Isomerases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
384
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
407-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Arabidopsis,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Arabidopsis Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Genes, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Homogentisic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-Tyrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:11368331-cis-trans-Isomerases
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterisation of a zeta class glutathione transferase from Arabidopsis thaliana with a putative role in tyrosine catabolism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Durham, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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