Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
The subsets of acute mesenteric ischaemia include mesenteric arterial occlusion (by embolus or thrombosis), mesenteric venous thrombosis and non-occlusive mesenteric ischaemia. Despite advances in pathophysiology, laboratory diagnosis and imaging techniques, acute mesenteric ischaemia is still associated with mortality rates of more than 60% and continues to be a challenging diagnostic problem. The key to a better outcome (and the main problem in clinical practice) is early diagnosis. Clinical presentation may be unspecific, but is often characterized by an initial discrepancy between severe subjective pain and relatively unspectacular findings on physical examination. Up to now, there are no simple and non-invasive diagnostic tests of sufficient sensitivity and specificity; thus, angiography remains the cornerstone of diagnosis and should be performed early in all patients in which mesenteric ischaemia is a realistic differential diagnosis. Treatment for obstructive mesenteric arterial syndromes and most patients with mesenteric venous thrombosis is surgical, whereas non-occlusive mesenteric ischaemia may be managed by pharmacological vasodilation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1521-6918
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Harcourt Publishers Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
83-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Acute intestinal ischaemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, D-93042, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review