Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11355871
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cysteinyl leukotrienes (cys-LT) have been historically involved with the pathogenesis of asthma, and cys-LT receptor antagonists and synthesis inhibitors are currently in use for the therapy of this disease. Nevertheless cys-LT possess very potent proinflammatory activities and may play a significant role in inflammatory processes other than asthma. Recent evidences obtained in our laboratory, as well as in others, show that unexpected, biologically significant amounts of cys-LT are formed upon cell-cell cooperation between neutrophils and endothelial cells, resulting from transfer of the synthesis intermediate leukotriene A4 from neutrophils to endothelial cells. Cys-LT formed upon neutrophil adhesion to endothelial cells may contribute to the alterations of microvasculature associated with the inflammatory response. In particular, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs)-induced neutrophil adhesion to gastric wall microvessels may contribute to the gastric damage associated to the use of NSAIDs. In agreement with this hypothesis, dual 5-LOX/COX inhibitors are characterized by reduced gastric damage when compared to nonspecific COX-inhibitors. Evidence provide support for the involvement of cys-LT in neutrophil-dependent inflammatory responses and suggest new potential application of 5-LO inhibition in anti-inflammatory pharmacological treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Inflammatory Agents...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inflammation Mediators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leukotrienes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cysteinyl-leukotriene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
283
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1003-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Edema,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Inflammation Mediators,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Leukotrienes,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:11355871-Neutrophils
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neutrophils, endothelial cells, and cysteinyl leukotrienes: a new approach to neutrophil-dependent inflammation?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Balzaretti 9, Milan, 20133, Italy. angelo.sala@unimi.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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