Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
Cysteinyl leukotrienes (cys-LT) have been historically involved with the pathogenesis of asthma, and cys-LT receptor antagonists and synthesis inhibitors are currently in use for the therapy of this disease. Nevertheless cys-LT possess very potent proinflammatory activities and may play a significant role in inflammatory processes other than asthma. Recent evidences obtained in our laboratory, as well as in others, show that unexpected, biologically significant amounts of cys-LT are formed upon cell-cell cooperation between neutrophils and endothelial cells, resulting from transfer of the synthesis intermediate leukotriene A4 from neutrophils to endothelial cells. Cys-LT formed upon neutrophil adhesion to endothelial cells may contribute to the alterations of microvasculature associated with the inflammatory response. In particular, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs)-induced neutrophil adhesion to gastric wall microvessels may contribute to the gastric damage associated to the use of NSAIDs. In agreement with this hypothesis, dual 5-LOX/COX inhibitors are characterized by reduced gastric damage when compared to nonspecific COX-inhibitors. Evidence provide support for the involvement of cys-LT in neutrophil-dependent inflammatory responses and suggest new potential application of 5-LO inhibition in anti-inflammatory pharmacological treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
283
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1003-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Neutrophils, endothelial cells, and cysteinyl leukotrienes: a new approach to neutrophil-dependent inflammation?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Balzaretti 9, Milan, 20133, Italy. angelo.sala@unimi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't