Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11353682
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fat mass, adipocyte size and metabolic responsiveness, and preadipocyte differentiation decrease between middle and old age. We show that expression of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)-alpha, a key regulator of adipogenesis and fat cell function, declined substantially with aging in differentiating preadipocytes cultured under identical conditions from rats of various ages. Overexpression of C/EBP alpha in preadipocytes cultured from old rats restored capacity to differentiate into fat cells, indicating that downstream differentiation-dependent genes maintain responsiveness to regulators of adipogenesis. C/EBP alpha-expression also decreased with age in fat tissue from three different depots and in isolated fat cells. The overall level of C/EBP beta, which modulates C/EBP alpha-expression, did not change with age, but the truncated, dominant-negative C/EBP beta-liver inhibitory protein (LIP) isoform increased in cultured preadipocytes and isolated fat cells. Overexpression of C/EBP beta-LIP in preadipocytes from young rats impaired adipogenesis. C/EBP delta, which acts with full-length C/EBP beta to enhance adipogenesis, decreased with age. Thus processes intrinsic to adipose cells involving changes in C/EBP family members contribute to impaired adipogenesis and altered fat tissue function with aging. These effects are potentially reversible.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0363-6119
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
280
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R1772-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Adipocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Adipose Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11353682-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Altered expression of C/EBP family members results in decreased adipogenesis with aging.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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