Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
Thermal injury has been shown to alter gut epithelium and heart myocyte homeostasis by inducing programmed cell death. The effect of thermal injury on hepatocyte apoptosis and proliferation, however, has not been established. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a large thermal injury increases liver cell apoptosis and proliferation and whether these changes were associated with alterations in hepatic nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) expression and changes in liver enzymes and amount of protein. Sprague-Dawley rats received a 40% total body surface area scald burn or sham burn. Rats were killed and livers were harvested at 1, 2, 5, and 7 days after burn. Liver cell apoptosis was determined by terminal deoxyuridine nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay and cell proliferation by immunohistochemistry for proliferating cell nuclear antigen. Hepatic NF-kappaB expression was determined by Western blot, and total hepatic protein content was determined by protein assay. Protein concentration decreased after burn compared with sham controls (P < 0.05). Liver cell apoptosis, proliferation, and NF-kappaB expression in hepatocytes increased in burned rats compared with controls (P < 0.05). It was concluded that thermal injury induces hepatic cell apoptosis and proliferation associated with an increase in hepatic NF-kappaB expression and a decrease in hepatic protein concentration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0193-1857
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
280
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
G1314-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Cell proliferation, apoptosis, NF-kappaB expression, enzyme, protein, and weight changes in livers of burned rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Shriners Hospital for Children and Department of Surgery, University Texas Medical Branch, 815 Market St., Galveston, TX 77550, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't