Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11351990
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has long been believed that the n-hexane fraction of crude oil only contains saturates. However, we found that one-third of its content was aromatics with long alkyl side chains and that these aromatics could be separated from the saturates by preparative thin-layer chromatography. The separated alkylaromatic fraction was characterized by UV-visible, NMR and mass spectrometries. A gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis showed the presence of a homologous series of long-side-chain n-alkylaromatics, namely mono-, di-, and tri-n-alkylbenzenes in the C7-C27 range (the subscript to C indicates the total number of carbon atoms in the alkyl side chain) and di- and tri-n-alkylbenzothiophenes in the C3-C22 range. The biodegradation of these crude oil components by a natural bacterial population in seawater and their photooxidation by artificial sunlight were investigated. The n-alkylbenzenes were found to be quite susceptible to biodegradation but resistant to photooxidation, whereas the n-alkylbenzothiophenes were almost completely photooxidized and substantially biodegraded.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0013-936X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
102-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Environmental Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Hydrocarbons, Aromatic,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Petroleum,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Photochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:11351990-Seawater
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of long-side-chain alkylaromatics in crude oil for evaluation of their fate in the environment.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Marine Biotechnology Institute, Kamaishi, Iwate, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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