Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11350784
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of endurance training on skeletal muscle hemodynamics and oxygen consumption. Seven healthy endurance-trained and seven untrained subjects were studied. Oxygen uptake, blood flow, and blood volume were measured in the quadriceps femoris muscle group by use of positron emission tomography and [15O]O2, [15O]H2O, and [15O]CO during rest and one-legged submaximal intermittent isometric exercise. The oxygen extraction fraction was higher (0.49 +/- 0.14 vs. 0.29 +/- 0.12; P = 0.017) and blood transit time longer (0.6 +/- 0.1 vs. 0.4 +/- 0.1 min; P = 0.04) in the exercising muscle of the trained compared with the untrained subjects. The flow heterogeneity by means of relative dispersion was lower for the exercising muscle in the trained (50 +/- 9%) compared with the untrained subjects (65 +/- 13%, P = 0.025). In conclusion, oxygen extraction is higher, blood transit time longer, and perfusion more homogeneous in endurance-trained subjects compared with untrained subjects at the same workload. These changes may be associated with improved exercise efficiency in the endurance-trained subjects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0193-1849
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
280
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
E1015-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Blood Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Isometric Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Physical Endurance,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Physical Fitness,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Regional Blood Flow,
pubmed-meshheading:11350784-Tomography, Emission-Computed
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhanced oxygen extraction and reduced flow heterogeneity in exercising muscle in endurance-trained men.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Turku PET Centre, University of Turku, FIN-20521 Turku, Finland. Kari.Kalliokoski@pet.tyks.fi
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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