Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-8
pubmed:abstractText
A prospective, multicenter, randomized trial was undertaken to compare the efficacy and toxicity of adriamycin with mitoxantrone within a 6-drug combination chemotherapy regimen for elderly patients (older than 60 years) with high-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma (HGL) given for a minimum of 8 weeks. A total of 516 previously untreated patients aged older than 60 years were randomized to receive 1 of 2 anthracycline-containing regimens: adriamycin, 35 mg/m(2) intravenously (IV) on day 1 (n = 259), or mitoxantrone, 7 mg/m(2) IV on day 1 (n = 257); with prednisolone, 50 mg orally on days 1 to 14; cyclophosphamide, 300 mg/m(2) IV on day 1; etoposide, 150 mg/m(2) IV on day 1; vincristine, 1.4 mg/m(2) IV on day 8; and bleomycin, 10 mg/m(2) IV on day 8. Each 2-week cycle was administered for a minimum of 8 weeks in the absence of progression. Forty-three patients were ineligible for analysis. The overall and complete remission rates were 78% and 60% for patients receiving PMitCEBO and 69% and 52% for patients receiving PAdriaCEBO (P =.05, P =.12, respectively). Overall survival was significantly better with PMitCEBO than PAdriaCEBO (P =.0067). However, relapse-free survival was not significantly different (P =.16). At 4 years, 28% of PAdriaCEBO patients and 50% of PMitCEBO patients were alive (P =.0001). Ann Arbor stage III/IV, World Health Organization performance status 2-4, and elevated lactate dehydrogenase negatively influenced overall survival from diagnosis. In conclusion, the PMitCEBO 8-week combination chemotherapy regimen offers high response rates, durable remissions, and acceptable toxicity in elderly patients with HGL.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2991-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Bleomycin, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Cyclophosphamide, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Doxorubicin, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Etoposide, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Mitoxantrone, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Prednisolone, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Remission Induction, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:11342422-Vincristine
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Mitoxantrone is superior to doxorubicin in a multiagent weekly regimen for patients older than 60 with high-grade lymphoma: results of a BNLI randomized trial of PAdriaCEBO versus PMitCEBO.
pubmed:affiliation
Lymphoma Trials Office at the CRC and UCL Cancer Trials Office, London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study