Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11342037
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The single mutant F87A of cytochrome P-450 BM-3 from Bacillus megaterium was engineered by rational evolution to achieve improved hydroxylation activity for medium chain length substrates (C8-C10). Rational evolution combines rational design and directed evolution to overcome the drawbacks of these methods when applied individually. Based on the X-ray structure of the enzyme, eight mutation sites (P25, V26, R47, Y51, S72, A74, L188, and M354) were identified by modeling. Sublibraries created by site-specific randomization mutagenesis of each single site were screened using a spectroscopic assay based on omega-p-nitrophenoxycarboxylic acids (pNCA). The mutants showing activity for shorter chain length substrates were combined, and these combi-libraries were screened again for mutants with even better catalytic properties. Using this approach, a P-450 BM-3 variant with five mutations (V26T, R47F, A74G, L188K, and F87A) that efficiently hydrolyzes 8-pNCA was obtained. The catalytic efficiency of this mutant towards omega-p-nitrophenoxydecanoic acid (10-pNCA) and omega-p-nitrophenoxydodecanoic acid (12-pNCA) is comparable to that of the wild-type P-450 BM-3.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carboxylic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mixed Function Oxygenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/flavocytochrome P450 BM3...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
1545
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
114-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Bacillus megaterium,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Carboxylic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Mixed Function Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:11342037-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rational evolution of a medium chain-specific cytochrome P-450 BM-3 variant.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Technische Biochemie, Universität Stuttgart, Allmandring 31, D-70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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