Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5518
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
Several phospholipase C (PLC) isoforms have been found in male and female mammalian gametes, and splicing isoforms of PLCdelta4 are predominantly expressed in testis. Here we report that male mice in which the PLCdelta4 gene had been disrupted either produced few small litters or were sterile. In vitro fertilization studies showed that insemination with PLCdelta4-/- sperm resulted in significantly fewer eggs becoming activated and that the calcium transients associated with fertilization were absent or delayed. PLCdelta4-/- sperm were unable to initiate the acrosome reaction, an exocytotic event required for fertilization and induced by interaction with the egg coat, the zona pellucida. These data demonstrate that PLCdelta4 functions in the acrosome reaction that is induced by the zona pellucida during mammalian fertilization.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0036-8075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
292
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
920-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Acrosome, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Acrosome Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Calcium Signaling, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Epididymis, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Fertilization, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Gene Targeting, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Inositol Phosphates, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Ovum, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Phospholipase C delta, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Sperm Capacitation, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Testis, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Type C Phospholipases, pubmed-meshheading:11340203-Zona Pellucida
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Requirement of phospholipase Cdelta4 for the zona pellucida-induced acrosome reaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8039, Japan. kfukami@ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article