Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11332525
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the Western world, the policy of deinstitutionalization and integration of individuals with mental retardation is generally accepted. We tested the hypothesis that de-institutionalization may lead to changes of habits with a potential to influence oral health. When 57 adults with mental retardation moved from an institution to community-based living, their oral hygiene habits, gingival bleeding, and a three-day food record were registered one month before and 9 and 21 months after the move. Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva, P. intermedia/P. nigrescens, P. gingivalis, and A. actinomycetemcomitans in supragingival plaque, and C. albicans on mucous membranes were analyzed. After 21 months of community-based living, fewer persons showed high classes of mutans streptococci, growth of P. intermedia/P. nigrescens, and high frequency of sucrose intake, and more subjects showed growth of C. albicans. In a short perspective, the indicators of oral diseases suggest an unchanged or lower risk of oral diseases after the de-institutionalization of individuals with moderate or severe mental retardation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0345
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
421-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Candida albicans,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Deinstitutionalization,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Dental Plaque,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Diet Records,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Intellectual Disability,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Lactobacillus,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Oral Hygiene,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Periodontal Index,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Porphyromonas gingivalis,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Prevotella intermedia,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Saliva,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Statistics, Nonparametric,
pubmed-meshheading:11332525-Streptococcus mutans
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Move of adults with mental retardation from institutions to community-based living: changes in the oral microbiological flora.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Samariterhemmet Hospital Dental Clinic, Public Dental Health Services, Uppsala, Sweden. pia.gabre@samarit.ftv.lul.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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