Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11326748
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
An age-related pigment, lipofuscin (LF), which accumulates in postmitotic, long-lived cells, is formed by the oxidative degradation of cellular macromolecules by oxygen-derived free radicals. In the present study we show that LF is accumulated in some myofibres, myosatellite cells and interstitial cells in the diaphragm muscles of the X chromosome-linked muscular dystrophic (mdx) mice at the age of 10 weeks when repetitive cycles of de- and regeneration of myofibres occur. In contrast, LF is virtually absent in diaphragm muscles of age-matched C57BL/10 (C57) normal control mice. Therefore, mdx muscle is more susceptible to oxidative stress than normal muscle. We hypothesise that gene-regulated cell death (apoptosis) occurs in dystrophic muscle cells that accumulate LF as a consequence of either oxidative stress or injury. We found that 74-79% of apoptotic myosatellite cells, interstitial cells and myofibres in mdx diaphragm contain accumulated or dotted LF granules, but only 12-20% of non-apoptotic cells contain LF. Apoptotic cells are very rare in the diaphragm of age-matched C57 control mice. This suggests that the regeneration of mdx diaphragm muscle initiated from myosatellite cells is impaired by their apoptosis as the result of either oxidative stress or a product of oxidative injury.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0948-6143
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
115
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
205-14
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Diaphragm,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-In Situ Nick-End Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Lipofuscin,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Mice, Inbred mdx,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:11326748-Oxidative Stress
|
pubmed:year |
2001
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Most apoptotic cells in mdx diaphragm muscle contain accumulated lipofuscin.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Oral Anatomy 1, Tokushima University School of Dentistry, 3 Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan. Yoshiko.Nakae@ma3.seikyou.ne.jp
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|