Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11326294
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) is the rate-limiting enzyme of serotonin synthesis. In this case-control study, we investigated whether the TPH gene was a susceptibility factor for suicidal behavior. Seven polymorphisms spanning the entire gene were studied in a case-control study including 231 individuals who had attempted suicide and 281 controls. Significant associations were found between variants in introns 7, 8 and 9 (chi(2) = 11.2, df = 1, P< 0.0008 for the allele distribution; these loci are in complete linkage disequilibrium) and in the 3' noncoding region (chi(2) = 30.94, P = 0.0014) and suicide attempt. The association was strongest for subjects who had attempted suicide by violent means and who had a history of major depression. No significant association was observed between suicide attempts and polymorphisms in the promoter, intron 1 and intron 3. The results presented here, and those of previous studies, suggest that a genetic variant of the 3' part of the TPH gene may be a susceptibility factor for a phenotype combining suicidal behavior, mood disorder and impulsive aggression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1359-4184
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AbbasLL,
pubmed-author:BellivierFF,
pubmed-author:BoulengerJ PJP,
pubmed-author:BuresiCC,
pubmed-author:CastelhauDD,
pubmed-author:CourtesSS,
pubmed-author:FerreiraMM,
pubmed-author:LambercyCC,
pubmed-author:LeboyerMM,
pubmed-author:MalafosseAA,
pubmed-author:MouthonDD,
pubmed-author:Paoloni-GiacobinoAA,
pubmed-author:VessazMM
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
268-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Depression,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Linkage Disequilibrium,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Suicide, Attempted,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Tryptophan Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:11326294-Violence
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Suicide attempts and the tryptophan hydroxylase gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, Carémeau Hospital, Nîmes, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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