Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11325610
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0008377,
umls-concept:C0010453,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0041637,
umls-concept:C0078056,
umls-concept:C0086418,
umls-concept:C0225336,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0442805,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1527240,
umls-concept:C1749467,
umls-concept:C1963578
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Treatment of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) with 7-ketocholesterol resulted in an increased release of soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) into culture medium. 7-Ketocholesterol did not enhance the expression of mRNA for VCAM-1. 7 beta-Hydroxy- or 25-hydroxycholesterol had no effect on soluble VCAM-1 levels. Western blot analysis revealed that soluble VCAM-1, in the conditioned medium of both 7-ketocholesterol-stimulated and control cells, had a molecular size of 100 kDa. Stimulation of the TNF-alpha-treated HUVECs with 7-ketocholesterol further increased the levels of soluble VCAM-1 in the culture medium. Again, 7-ketocholesterol did not affect the VCAM-1 mRNA level, which was enhanced by TNF-alpha. Pretreatment of the cells with tissue inhibitor of membrane metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2) completely inhibited the release of VCAM-1 in response to 7-ketocholesterol but TIMP-1 had no effect. Adherence of mononuclear cells to TNF-stimulated HUVEC monolayers was slightly inhibited by 7-ketocholesterol, but this oxysterol did not affect the basal adherence to non-stimulated HUVECs. Immunofluorescent staining of the cells confirmed diffuse perinuclear distribution of VCAM-1 in HUVECs treated with TNF-alpha, but 7-ketocholesterol did not affect the intensity or distribution of immunofluorescence. We conclude that 7-ketocholesterol releases VCAM-1 from the endothelium probably by a proteolytic process.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/25-hydroxycholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/7-ketocholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Conditioned,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxycholesterols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketocholesterols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Inhibitor of...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
1531
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
178-87
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Culture Media, Conditioned,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Hydroxycholesterols,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Ketocholesterols,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Umbilical Veins,
pubmed-meshheading:11325610-Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An oxidized derivative of cholesterol increases the release of soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 from human umbilical vein endothelial cells in culture.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Japan. tmsw@cc.hirosaki-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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