Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-27
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Here we report the cloning and characterization of a novel cDNA named spata 2. SPATA2 is the ortholog of PD1, a human testicular protein which has been suggested to play a role in spermatogenesis. The spata 2 sequence reveals an open reading frame encoding a protein of 511 amino acids. Northern blot analysis with rat mRNA demonstrated two distinct transcripts of 2.2 and 4.0 kb. Tagging recombinant SPATA2 with the green fluorescent protein (GFP) and expressing the chimeric polypeptide in HLtat transfected cells indicated that SPATA2 is located in the nucleus. RT-PCR analysis revealed that spata 2 mRNA is expressed in the testis and to a lesser extent in the brain while skeletal muscle and kidney showed a barely visible signal. The same analysis demonstrated that isolated Sertoli cells express spata 2 mRNA. Treating Sertoli cells with FSH in vitro induced remarkable changes in the steady-state level of spata 2 mRNA in a time-dependent manner. In developing testis spata 2 transcripts were first detected 10 days post partum and expression levels increased steadily with age. The ability of FSH to stimulate spata 2 mRNA expression as well as its developmental expression suggests that this protein might play a role in regulating spermatogenesis and thus, according to the Gene Nomenclature Committee, we propose the name SPATA2 (Spermatogenesis associated protein 2) for this protein (or gene).
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
283
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
86-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Follicle Stimulating Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Luminescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Spermatogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:11322771-Testis
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for FSH-dependent upregulation of SPATA2 (spermatogenesis-associated protein 2).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padua, 35121, Italy. onisto@civ.bio.unipd.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't