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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
Pdcd4 is a novel transformation suppressor that is highly expressed in promotion-resistant (P-) mouse epidermal JB6 cells but not in susceptible (P+) cells. Overexpression of pdcd4 cDNA in stably transfected P+ cells rendered cells resistant to tumor promoter-induced transformation, indicating that elevated expression of Pdcd4 protein is sufficient to suppress neoplastic transformation. To determine whether Pdcd4 suppresses neoplastic transformation through inhibiting known transformation required events, we examined the possibility that pdcd4 inhibited the activation of AP-1 or NF-kappaB dependent transcription or of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity. Activation of AP-1-dependent transcriptional activity was inhibited by pdcd4 expression in a concentration dependent manner. In contrast, Pdcd4 slightly increased NF-kappaB-dependent transcription and did not alter ODC enzymatic activity. Previous studies suggested that activation of AP-1 was required for P+ cell transformation as well as for tumor promotion in vivo. These results indicate that Pdcd4 functions as a transformation suppressor, possibly through inhibiting AP-1 activation in combination with other factors such as enhancing NF-kappaB activation. Pdcd4 may thus constitute a useful molecular target for cancer prevention.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
669-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel transformation suppressor, Pdcd4, inhibits AP-1 transactivation but not NF-kappaB or ODC transactivation.
pubmed:affiliation
Gene Regulation Section, Basic Research Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.