Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11313937
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) consists of three subunits, A, B and C. The A and B subunits have regulatory functions while C is the catalytic subunit. PP2A core enzyme is composed of subunits A and C, and the holoenzyme of subunits A, B and C. All subunits exist as multiple isoforms or splice variants. The A subunit exists as two isoforms, A alpha and A beta. Here we report about the properties of eight A beta mutants, which were found in human lung and colon cancer. These mutants were reconstructed by site-directed mutagenesis and assayed for their ability to bind B and C subunits. Two mutants showed decreased binding of PR72, a member of the B" family of B subunits, but normal C subunit binding; two mutants exhibited decreased binding of the C subunit and of B"/PR72; and one mutant showed increased binding of both the C subunit and B"/PR72. Of three mutants that behaved like the wild-type A beta subunit, one is a polymorphic variant and another one is altered outside the binding region for B and C subunits. Importantly, we also found that the wild-type A alpha and A beta isoforms, although 85% identical, are remarkably different in their ability to bind B and C subunits. Our findings may have important implications in regard to the role of PP2A as a tumor suppressor.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1892-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Protein Phosphatase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:11313937-Protein Subunits
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alterations in protein phosphatase 2A subunit interaction in human carcinomas of the lung and colon with mutations in the A beta subunit gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, CA 92093, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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