Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11311875
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The subthalamic nucleus (STN) plays a key role in motor control. Disorganization of its neuronal activity is implicated in the manifestation of parkinsonian motor symptoms. The aim of the present work was to study the time-course of changes in the firing activity of STN neurons in a rat model of parkinsonism. Electrophysiological recordings were done in normal rats and four groups of rats at different time points after 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) microinjection into the pars compacta of substantia nigra (SNc). Results showed a significant decrease in firing rate during the first and second weeks post lesion (5.53+/-0.56 and 7.66+/-0.73 spikes/s, respectively) compared to normal rats (11.13+/-0.59 spikes/s). From the 3rd week after 6-OHDA injection the firing rates returned toward baseline, with an average of 9.71+/-0.51 spikes/s during the 3rd week and 11.13+/-0.71 spikes/s during the 4th week. With regard to firing pattern, the majority of STN cells (90%) discharged regularly or slightly irregularly in normal animals. Only 4% exhibited burst activity and 6% had mixed firing patterns. After SNc-lesion, the percentage of cells exhibiting burst and mixed patterns increased progressively from 35% during the first week to 56% at week 4 post-lesion. In sum, these experiments revealed that the firing rate of STN neurons was altered only transiently following nigral lesions, whereas a progressive and stable change in the firing pattern was observed up to 4 weeks post lesion, suggesting that the persistence of bursts firing more closely relates to the motor pathologies of this rat model of parkinsonism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
899
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
142-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Adrenergic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Oxidopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Parkinsonian Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Subthalamic Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:11311875-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Time-course of changes in firing rates and firing patterns of subthalamic nucleus neuronal activity after 6-OHDA-induced dopamine depletion in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Neuroscience Préclinique, INSERM U. 318, CHU - Pavillon B, B.P. 217, 38043 Cedex 09, Grenoble, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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