rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-20
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pubmed:databankReference |
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pubmed:abstractText |
Autoantibodies directed against specific human aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases have been associated with a clinical picture including myositis, arthritis, interstitial lung disease and other features that has been referred to as the "anti-synthetase syndrome". Anti-asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase autoantibodies (anti-KS), the most recently described anti-synthetase autoantibodies, are directed against human cytosolic asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase and neutralize specifically its activity. Here we show that these antibodies recognize two epitopes on the human enzyme, an N-terminal epitope reactive in immunoblot experiments and a heat-labile epitope in the catalytic domain. In contrast to the well studied anti-Jo-1 autoantibodies anti-KS when bound to the synthetase increase the affinity of the synthetase for its tRNA substrate and prevent aminoacylation without interfering with the amino acid activation step.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartate-tRNA Ligase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immune Sera,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer, Asp,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
494
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
170-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Acylation,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Aspartate-tRNA Ligase,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Epitope Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Neutralization Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-RNA, Transfer, Asp,
pubmed-meshheading:11311235-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human anti-asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase autoantibodies (anti-KS) increase the affinity of the enzyme for its tRNA substrate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
EMBL, Grenoble Outstation, P.O. Box 156, F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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