Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
The preparation and the pharmacological screening of novel anti-aggregatory/antiphlogistic polycyclic pyrimidine derivatives are described. The compounds were developed starting from bioactive 2-aminobenzopyranopyrimidine derivatives in order to assess the importance of the benzopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidine structure and the role of an amino basic moiety in position 2. Antiplatelet activity was assessed in vitro against ADP and arachidonic acid-induced aggregation in guinea-pig plasma. Anti-inflammatory/analgesic/antipyretic activities were studied in rat paw oedema, mouse writhing test and E. coli-induced rat fever. Ulcerogenic and gastroprotective effects were also investigated in vivo on rat gastric mucosa. Among the tested compounds, the 5-substituted benzopyranopyrimidine derivatives 3d and 4d proved to be the most active antiplatelet agents as potent as acetylsalicylic acid against arachidonic acid-stimulated aggregation. Furthermore the 2-methylthio derivative 4d was endowed with greater efficacy against ADP aggregation suggesting that additional non-TXA2 dependent mechanisms are involved in its biological activity. Orally administered at 100 mg kg(-1) in rats this latter compound displayed antiphlogistic acitivity comparable to indomethacin (10 mg kg(-1)) coupled with an unusual gastroprotective effect on ethanol-induced ulcers. In conclusion, these findings indicate that the 5-pyrrolidino-2-methylthiobenzopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidine 4d fulfils the chemical requirements to exhibit antiplatelet activity associated with gastroprotective effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0968-0896
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
629-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
New polycyclic pyrimidine derivatives with antiplatelet in vitro activity: synthesis and pharmacological screening.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi, Genova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't