Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
There is increasing molecular and epidemiologic evidence that human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with a distinct subset of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. The strength and consistency of HPV DNA presence in oropharyngeal cancers bolster the argument that this association is likely causal. HPV-positive tonsillar cancer in particular is emerging as a specific disease entity with distinct molecular, pathologic, and clinical characteristics. Recent data suggest that the incidence of tonsillar carcinoma in the United States is increasing, despite a decline in tobacco use, supporting the existence of other important risk factors such as HPV infection. Individuals with a history of an HPV-associated anogenital cancer and HIV-infected men are at increased risk for tonsillar carcinoma. This review focuses on the recent literature (since 1998) investigating the relationship between HPV and head and neck cancer development, using the current paradigm for causal inference in epidemiologic research attributed to Sir A. Bradford Hill. Data examining the association of HPV with pathogenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma before 1999 were previously reviewed in this journal.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1040-8746
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Human papillomavirus-associated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: mounting evidence for an etiologic role for human papillomavirus in a subset of head and neck cancers.
pubmed:affiliation
The Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health and The Johns Hopkins Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review