Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
Tamoxifen inhibits estrogen receptor (ER) transcriptional activity by competitively inhibiting estradiol binding and inducing conformational changes in the receptor that may prevent its interaction with coactivators. In bone, the cardiovascular system, and some breast tumors, however, tamoxifen exhibits agonist activity, suggesting that the tamoxifen-ER complex is not recognized identically in all cells. We used phage display to demonstrate that the antiestrogen GW5638 induces a unique structural change in the ER. The biological significance of this conformational change was revealed in studies that demonstrated that tamoxifen-resistant breast tumor explants are not cross-resistant to GW5638. Because of these properties, this drug is currently being developed as a potential therapeutic for tamoxifen-resistant breast cancers.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2917-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Cinnamates, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Drug Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Estrogen Receptor Modulators, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Estrogen Receptor alpha, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Estrogen Receptor beta, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Receptors, Estrogen, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Stilbenes, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Tamoxifen, pubmed-meshheading:11306468-Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Circumventing tamoxifen resistance in breast cancers using antiestrogens that induce unique conformational changes in the estrogen receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.