Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11305889
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using functional magnetic resonance imaging we examined three important dimensions of attentional control (selective attention, divided attention, and executive function) in 25 neurologically normal, right-handed men and women, using tasks involving the perception and processing of printed words, spoken words, or both. In the context of language-processing manipulations: selective attention resulted in increased activation at left hemisphere parietal sites as well as at inferior frontal sites, divided attention resulted in additional increases in activation at these same left hemisphere sites and was also uniquely associated with increased activation of homologous sites in the right hemisphere, and executive function (measured during a complex task requiring sequential decision-making) resulted in increased activation at frontal sites relative to all other conditions. Our findings provide support for the belief that specific functional aspects of attentional control in language processing involve widely distributed but distinctive cortical systems, with mechanisms associated with the control of perceptual selectivity involving primarily parietal and inferior frontal sites and executive function engaging specific sites in frontal cortex.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1053-8119
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ConstableR TRT,
pubmed-author:FletcherJ MJM,
pubmed-author:FulbrightR KRK,
pubmed-author:GoreJ CJC,
pubmed-author:KlormanRR,
pubmed-author:LacadieCC,
pubmed-author:MarchioneK EKE,
pubmed-author:MenclW EWE,
pubmed-author:PughK RKR,
pubmed-author:ShaywitzB ABA,
pubmed-author:ShaywitzS ESE,
pubmed-author:SkudlarskiPP
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
601-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Attention,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Brain Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Language,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:11305889-Verbal Behavior
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The functional neural architecture of components of attention in language-processing tasks.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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