Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
The induction of immunological self-tolerance begins in the thymus during fetal life. The random recombination of gene segments coding for TCR is followed by the negative selection of T cells bearing a TCR directed against self-antigens presented by thymic MHC. Insulin-like growth factor type 2 (IGF-2) is the dominant gene of the insulin family that is transcribed and translated in the thymus of different species. Contrary to the other members of the insulin gene family, IGF-2 gene (IGF2) is not transcribed in the thymus of diabetes-prone BB rats. The absence of thymic IGF2 expression is associated with the diabetogenic autoimmune process in BB rats. This defect could not only contribute to the lymphopenia of BB rats, but also to the absence of central self-tolerance of the insulin family in this animal.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0377-8231
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
155
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-43; discussion 243-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
[Role of the thymus in the pathophysiology of autoimmune diabetes type 1].
pubmed:affiliation
Département de Médecine, Institut de Pathologie, Laboratoire de Radio-Immunologie, C.H.U. de l'Université de Liège au Sart-Tilman.
pubmed:publicationType
English Abstract, Lectures