Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
Between 1995 and 1997, 1,675 HIV-positive men and women using complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) were enrolled into the Bastyr University AIDS Research Center's Alternative Medicine Care Outcomes in AIDS (AMCOA) study. Funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Alternative Medicine (OAM) and National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), the AMCOA study collected information on participant demographics, health status and use of conventional and CAM therapies. Participants from 46 states completed a baseline questionnaire, while additional clinical information (such as CD4 count and HIV-RNA viral load) was obtained from laboratory records. AMCOA participants reported using more than 1,600 different types of CAM therapies (1,210 CAM substances, 282 CAM therapeutic activities and 119 CAM provider types) for treating HIV/AIDS. Approximately two-thirds (63% n = 1,054) of the AMCOA cohort reported using antiretroviral drug therapy (ART) during the six-months previous to completing the baseline questionnaire, while 37% (n = 621) indicated they were not using ART. Of those not using ART, 104 subjects reported never having used any conventional medications for their HIV and 12 subjects used only non-prescription diarrhoea medications. The most frequently reported CAM substances were vitamin C (63%), multiple vitamin and mineral supplements (54%), vitamin E (53%) and garlic (53%). CAM provider types most commonly consulted by the AMCOA cohort were massage therapists (49%), acupuncturists (45%), nutritionists (37%) and psychotherapists (35%). CAM activities most commonly used were aerobic exercise (63%), prayer (58%), massage (53%) and meditation (46%). The choice of CAM therapies among the AMCOA cohort does not appear to be solely based on scientific evidence of efficacy of individual therapies. The majority of AMCOA subjects could be characterized as using integrated medicine, since an overwhelming proportion of the cohort consult with both conventional and CAM providers and use both conventional and CAM medications, yet few subjects reported that their conventional and CAM providers work as a team. These data and this cohort set the stage for conducting studies of health status changes associated with specific CAM therapies.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0954-0121
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-208
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Acupuncture Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Complementary Therapies, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Garlic, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Health Status, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Health Surveys, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Massage, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Phytotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Plants, Medicinal, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Psychotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:11304425-Vitamins
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Alternative medicine use in HIV-positive men and women: demographics, utilization patterns and health status.
pubmed:affiliation
Bastyr University AIDS Research Center, Kenmore, WA 98028, USA. ljs@bastyr.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.