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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
Three-dimensional Monte Carlo simulations of flexible and semiflexible polymer brushes at various grafting densities are carried out to study their equilibrium structure and attendant properties by using the bond fluctuation model. Our simulation results of long flexible polymer brushes are, in general, consistent with predictions of the self-consistent field theory. However, a depletion layer near the substrate is only observed at small grafting densities but not at medium densities. We have also measured the brush height and end-to-end distance of various polymer brushes, and their dependence on grafting density, chain length, and chain stiffness are obtained. The distribution of bending angles at various temperatures are calculated for four different forms of bending energy and our simulation results agree with theoretical predictions very well. Moreover, we study the isotropic-to-nematic transition of polymer brushes, which is found to be a continuous phase transition from our simulation results. Finally, we discuss the effects of local grafting density fluctuation on the monomer and end density distributions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1539-3755
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
011506
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-10-31
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Monte Carlo simulations of polymer brushes.
pubmed:affiliation
Physics Department, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article