Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-12
pubmed:abstractText
Fragile X syndrome is common; its prevalence approaches 1 per 5,000. Fragile X syndrome is the most common inherited cause of mental retardation. Many professionals must deal with fragile X individuals on a daily basis. However, despite the diverse information on the epidemiology, clinical features, unique pattern of inheritance, cytogenetic, and molecular diagnosis and scales for the diagnosis of this syndrome, the diagnosis of fragile X syndrome is still not always made by the patients' specialists. Here we present the difficulties in the diagnosis of fragile X syndrome in 11 children under 8 years of age, 10 boys and one girl. We report data on initial symptoms, behavioral features, and physical and mental development before molecular studies were considered. The possible causes for the diagnosis delay were multiple: nonspecific features (e.g., macrocephaly, overgrowth, obesity), unremarkable physical examination, family history apparently noncontributory, and lack of or delayed molecular testing. Careful clinical examination of young children and DNA screening in case of doubt, and education of professionals in medical specialty areas, behavioral sciences, education, and other fields are recommended.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0148-7299
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
100
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
110-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Problems in the diagnosis of fragile X syndrome in young children are still present.
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Génétique Médicale, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Strasbourg, France. Claude.Stoll@chru-strasbourg.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports