Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11297250
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Protease inhibitors regulate a variety of physiological and pathological processes including angiogenesis, embryo implantation, intravascular fibrinolysis, wound healing, and tumor invasion. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) 2 is a Mr 32,000 Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor that inhibits plasmin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, cathepsin G, and plasma kallikrein but not urokinase-type plasminogen activator, tissue plasminogen activator, or thrombin. In this study, we determined the relative amounts of TFPI-2 in low-, intermediate-, and high-grade human glioma cell lines and tumor tissue samples. TFPI-2 protein and mRNA levels (measured by Western and Northern blotting) were highest in low-grade glioma cells (Hs683), lower in anaplastic astrocytoma cells (SW1088 and SW1783), and undetectable in high-grade glioma cells (SNB19). Analysis of TFPI-2 protein in human normal brain and in glioma tumor tissues for TFPI-2 revealed the highest levels in normal brain, lesser amounts in low-grade gliomas and anaplastic astrocytomas, and undetectable amounts in glioblastomas. In situ hybridization of TFPI-2 mRNA with normal brain tissues revealed the greatest positivity in neurons, with moderate positivity in both glial and endothelial cells and moderate, little, or no TFPI-2 mRNA in low-grade glioma, anaplastic astrocytoma, and glioblastoma tumor tissue samples, respectively. We also found that recombinant TFPI-2 inhibited the invasiveness of SNB19 glioblastoma cells in a Matrigel assay in a dose-dependent manner. Collectively, these results suggest that TFPI-2 has a regulatory role in the invasiveness of gliomas in vitro and in vivo.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Combinations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Laminin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteoglycans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/matrigel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tissue-factor-pathway inhibitor 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1078-0432
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
570-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Astrocytoma,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Brain Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Drug Combinations,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Glioma,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Laminin,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Proteoglycans,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11297250-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 inversely correlates during the progression of human gliomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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