Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Hereditary methemoglobinemia due to reduced nicotin amide adenine dinucleotide (NADH)-cytochrome b5 reductase (b5r) deficiency is classified into an erythrocyte type (I) and a generalized type (II). We investigated the b5r gene of three unrelated patients with types I and II and found four novel mutations. The patient with type I was homozygous for a c.535 G-->A exchange in exon 6 (A179T). The patients with type II were found to be homozygous for a c.757 G-->A transition in exon 9 (V253M) and compound heterozygous for two mutations, respectively. One allele presented a c.379 A-->G transition (M127V). The second allele carried a sequence difference at the invariant 3' splice-acceptor dinucleotide of intron 4 (IVS4-2A-->G) resulting in skipping of exon 5. To characterize a possible effect of this mutation on RNA metabolism, poly(A)(+) RNA was analyzed by RT-PCR and sequencing. The results show that RNA is made from the allele harboring the 3'-splice site mutation. Furthermore, western blot analysis revealed a complete absence of immunologically detectable b5r in skin fibroblasts of this patient. The compound heterozygosity for the splice site and the missense mutations apparently caused hereditary methemoglobinemia type II in this patient. Hum Mutat 17:348, 2001.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1098-1004
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
348
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Alternative Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Consensus Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Cytochrome Reductases, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Genes, Recessive, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Introns, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Methemoglobinemia, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11295830-RNA Splice Sites
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular basis of recessive congenital methemoglobinemia, types I and II: Exon skipping and three novel missense mutations in the NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase (diaphorase 1) gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Universitäts-Kinderklinik, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37075 Göttingen, Germany. wkugler@med.uni-goettingen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't