Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-3
pubmed:abstractText
Bronchial asthma is one of the most common illnesses in children. Factors influencing development of asthma have not been studied in rural population. 2000 school going children from five schools of Chhainsa and Dayalpur Primary Health Centre area in Ballabgarh Block of Haryana state were screened for presence of symptoms of asthma using a questionnaire suggested by International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Children (ISSAC). 40 children were identified as cases of bronchial asthma. For each child with asthma two age and sex matched non-asthmatic controls were selected from the study population. History, clinical examination and in-depth interview were carried out for all cases and controls. Factors associated with presence of symptoms of asthma on multivariate analysis were passive smoking (OR 3.33, 95% CI 1.85-7.65), pets at home (OR 5.5, 95% CI 1.04-29.15), and absence of windows in living rooms (OR 4.03, 95% CI 1.17-13.79). Factors such as family history of asthma, history of worm infestation, fuel used for cooking, location of kitchen and food allergy were not significant on statistical analysis. Thus, passive smoking, inadequate ventilation and pets (dogs and cats) at home are significant risk factors associated with presence of symptoms of asthma in rural children.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0019-5456
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
103-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Risk factors associated with bronchial asthma in school going children of rural Haryana.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Community Medicine, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan, Nepal.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article