Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11282211
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20-22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to examine the feasibility of Gag-expression DNA as a potential candidate for HIV vaccine using a mouse model, we injected DNA into mice either intramuscularly or by using a gene gun. Both methods induced a low level of antibody production. However, after booster immunization with p24 protein emulsified with complete Freund's adjuvant via a footpad, we found that only the preceding intramuscular DNA immunization induced an anti-Gag Th1-type (IgG(2a)) antibody response, in addition to the enhancement of a Th2-type (IgG(1)) antibody response. Importantly, when mice were boosted intranasally with p24 and cholera toxin, intramuscular DNA injection was found to enhance both systemic and mucosal Gag-specific immune responses. These results indicate that intramuscular DNA immunization confers the inducibility of memory cells, which circulate around various mucosal tissues. Therefore, intramuscular DNA priming, followed by a mucosal booster immunization, could be considered as a regimen applicable to HIV vaccine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0264-410X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2995-3003
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-3T3 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-AIDS Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Gene Products, gag,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-HIV Core Protein p24,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Immunity, Mucosal,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Th1 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11282211-Vaccines, DNA
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhancement of mucosal immune response against HIV-1 Gag by DNA immunization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1 Toyama-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8640, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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