Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-3
pubmed:abstractText
Mutating tyrosines 579 and 581 of the beta platelet-derived growth factor receptor (betaPDGFR) tyrosine kinase to phenylalanines (the F2 mutation) impair activation of the receptor in response to ligand, but mutation of the analogous tyrosines in the alphaPDGFR has no effect on ligand-dependent receptor activation. We have found that the F2 mutation has only a modest effect on ligand-dependent activation of a chimeric PDGFR composed of the extracellular and transmembrane domains of the alphaPDGFR and the cytoplasmic domain of the betaPDGFR by three measures: (1) the ability to phosphorylate endogenous and exogenous protein substrates in vitro, (2) phosphorylation of tyrosine 857, and (3) binding of the effector proteins PLCgamma, RasGAP, and SHP-2. Conversely, the F2 mutation substantially impairs ligand-dependent activation of chimeric PDGFRs that consist of either the extracellular domain alone or the extracellular and transmembrane domains of the betaPDGFR and all remaining sequence from the alphaPDGFR by two measures: (1) phosphorylation of endogenous protein substrates in vitro and (2) binding of PLCgamma and SHP-2. Our results indicate that the requirement of tyrosines 579 and 581 for maximal activation of the betaPDGFR in response to ligand is primarily determined by noncytoplasmic regions of the receptor.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
265
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
80-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The requirement of tyrosines 579 and 581 for maximal ligand-dependent activation of the betaPDGFR is influenced by noncytoplasmic regions of the receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
The Schepens Eye Research Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.