Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
We recently reported the calcium-dependent activation of tyrosine kinase Pyk2 by angiotensin II (Ang II) in pulmonary vein endothelial cells (PVEC). Since Pyk2 has no calcium binding domain, and neither Ca(2+) nor Ca(2+)/calmodulin directly activates Pyk2, it is not clear how Ca(2+) transduces the signal to activate Pyk2, a key tyrosine kinase, in the early events of Ang II signaling. In the present study, we investigated the mechanism of the calcium-dependent activation of Pyk2 in response to Ang II by using 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors and isoprenoid intermediates in PVEC. We have obtained substantial evidence indicating that Ang II activates Pyk2 through calcium-mediated activation of the geranylgeranylated small G protein Rap1 and the Rap1 association with Pyk2. Thus, the small G protein Rap1 is an intermediary signaling molecule linking Ang II-induced calcium signal to Pyk2 activation in PVEC. In addition, our results indicate that 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors, a class of cholesterol-lowering drugs, could interrupt Ang II signaling independent of cholesterol lowering in endothelial cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcimycin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Focal Adhesion Kinase 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ptk2b protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Angiotensin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Simvastatin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rap1 GTP-Binding Proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15761-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Angiotensin II, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Calcimycin, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Calmodulin, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Focal Adhesion Kinase 2, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Protein Prenylation, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Pulmonary Veins, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Receptors, Angiotensin, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Simvastatin, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:11278472-rap1 GTP-Binding Proteins
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors block calcium-dependent tyrosine kinase Pyk2 activation by angiotensin II in vascular endothelial cells. involvement of geranylgeranylation of small G protein Rap1.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.