Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11278023
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
OBJECTIVE: As otitis media with effusion is common in children, the effects of a ventilation tube should be taken into account in the prescription of hearing aids for children. In ears with a ventilation tube, the external auditory canal communicates directly with the middle ear space, and so the impedance of the middle ear may change. Consequently, this will affect external-ear resonance. The aim of this study is to observe the effects of the tympanic membrane perforations caused by the ventilation tube on external-ear resonance. We selected 30 ears with otitis media with effusion to measure external-ear resonance before and after ventilation tube insertion. We compared the external-ear resonance of a control group with that of the otitis media with the effusion group and two types of ventilation-tube groups, respectively. In the subjects who have otitis media with effusion, the average gain of the peak resonance was larger than that in the control group. After ventilation-tube insertion, the amplitude of the gain decreased to the same level as the control group, but a characteristic negative gain appeared around 1000 Hz in about half of all cases. This negative gain was observed more frequently in the ventilation tube with a larger diameter. The raised peak resonance gain in the otitis media with effusion group decreased to a level roughly the same as that of the control group after ventilation-tube insertion. Provision of an additional gain in the low frequencies around 1000 Hz should be considered for patients with a ventilation tube when prescribing hearing aids.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0165-5876
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
147-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Acoustic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Acoustics,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Ear, External,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Hearing Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Middle Ear Ventilation,
pubmed-meshheading:11278023-Otitis Media with Effusion
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Changes in external ear resonance after ventilation tube (Grommet) insertion in children with otitis media with effusion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Otorhinolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, 50 Ilwon-Dong, Kangnam-Gu, Seoul, South Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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