Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
The present study was aimed at comparing the effectiveness of three minimally invasive restorative treatment approaches for dentinal lesions in occlusal surfaces. The approaches tested comprised a conventional and a modified-conventional treatment and a modified Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART). The conventional approach was performed in a university dental clinic whilst the modified-conventional, employing portable equipment, and the modified ART, using hand instruments and a caries removal solution (Caridex, were carried out in the field. Using the split-mouth design, 430 matched contralateral pairs of occlusal cavities were restored with amalgam or glass-ionomers in permanent molars of 152 school children by one dental therapist. The restorations were assessed using a modified USPHS-Ryge criteria. After 2 years, the cumulative survival percentages for occlusal amalgam and glass-ionomer restorations were 92 and 96%, respectively. The survival of all restorations in the conventional, modified-conventional and the modified ART group was 96, 96 and 91%, respectively. The survival of occlusal amalgam and glass-ionomer restorations per treatment group was as follows: 94 and 99%, respectively (conventional group); 95 and 97%, respectively (modified-conventional group), and 89 and 93%, respectively (modified ART group). The differences in survival percentage between restorations with amalgam and glass-ionomer, and between the three restorative treatment approaches were not statistically significant. In countries facing scarcity in resources for dental care, ART seems a promising restorative approach to occlusal caries in posterior teeth. However, a longer clinical observation period is required to substantiate this initial conclusion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0008-6568
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
90-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Aminobutyric Acids, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Calcium Hydroxide, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Child, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Confidence Intervals, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Dental Amalgam, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Dental Caries, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Dental Cavity Preparation, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Dental Pulp Capping, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Dental Restoration, Permanent, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Dental Restoration Failure, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Dentin, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Epidemiologic Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Glass Ionomer Cements, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Molar, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Observer Variation, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Rural Health, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Statistics as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Tanzania, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:11275667-Urban Health
pubmed:articleTitle
Effectiveness of three minimal intervention approaches for managing dental caries: survival of restorations after 2 years.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Gmandari@muchs.ac.tz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't