Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
Focal arterial infarction in the full-term newborn is an important cause of acquired cerebral lesions in the perinatal period. Clinical motor seizures, most often unifocal, are the nearly constant disclosing symptom confirmed by focal EEG abnormalities. A multifactorial physiopathology is usual, including genetic and perinatal environmental factors. In the past decade, various acquired or genetic thrombophilias have been discussed as risk factors. For several of the involved mechanisms, the excitotoxic cascade could represent a common final pathway leading to neuronal cell death. Early magnetic resonance imaging studies and EEG help to identify the newborns with strokes who are likely to develop hemiplegia and disabilities at school. Protection of the human fetal brain remains difficult, since the triggering factor initiating the excitotoxic cascade is rarely observed. Treatment of seizures is nevertheless necessary, because it seems that they accelerate anoxia-induced neuronal death in animal models of focal hypoxic ischemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0006-3126
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
236-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Fetal and neonatal cerebral infarcts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neonatal Medicine, Clinique de Pédiatrie et de Puériculture, Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France. stephane.marret@chu-rouen.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review