Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
When individual amoebae of the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum are starving, they aggregate to form a multicellular migrating slug, which moves toward a region suitable for culmination. The culmination of the morphogenesis involves complex cell movements that transform a mound of cells into a globule of spores on a slender stalk. The movement has been likened to a "reverse fountain," whereby prestalk cells in the upper part form a stalk that moves downwards and anchors to the substratum, while prespore cells in the lower part move upwards to form the spore head. So far, however, no satisfactory explanation has been produced for this process. Using a computer simulation that we developed, we now demonstrate that the processes that are essential during the earlier stages of the morphogenesis are in fact sufficient to produce the dynamics of the culmination stage. These processes are cAMP signaling, differential adhesion, cell differentiation, and production of extracellular matrix. Our model clarifies the processes that generate the observed cell movements. More specifically, we show that periodic upward movements, caused by chemotactic motion, are essential for successful culmination, because the pressure waves they induce squeeze the stalk downwards through the cell mass. The mechanisms revealed by our model have a number of self-organizing and self-correcting properties and can account for many previously unconnected and unexplained experimental observations.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-10087928, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-10736211, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-11274380, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-12194430, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-1586944, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-1631140, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-1879341, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-6090241, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-6714075, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-7593282, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-8049465, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-8536805, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-8536806, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-9211856, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-945813, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-9652084, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11274408-9729497
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3879-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
How amoeboids self-organize into a fruiting body: multicellular coordination in Dictyostelium discoideum.
pubmed:affiliation
Theoretical Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Utrecht, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands. S.Maree@bio.uu.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't