Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
The incidence of pancreatic cancer has increased threefold over the last 40 years with the greatest rate of growth occurring in the elderly. In the past it was suggested that elderly patients tolerated pancreaticoduodenectomy less well than younger patients with higher mortality rates. This single-institution experience examines the question of whether age is a significant factor in relation to morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy. Between 1994 and 1999 outcomes of 122 patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy were reviewed. There were 48 patients 70 years of age and older and 74 patients less than 70 years of age. Both groups were compared with respect to preoperative clinical prognostic determinates and perioperative factors affecting morbidity and mortality. There was no significant difference between the two groups comparing their comorbidities, use of preoperative antibiotics, intraoperative blood loss, or length of hospital stay (11.9 and 10.8 days respectively). The two groups were also similar with regard to pathologic diagnosis with pancreatic adenocarcinoma being the most frequently encountered neoplasm. There was one death in the less-than-70-year-old group and none in the older group. No significant difference in the rate of complications was appreciated. These data demonstrate that pancreaticoduodenectomy can be performed safely in patients 70 years of age and older with morbidity and mortality rates similar to those of younger individuals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-1348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
270-5; discussion 275-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Cholangiocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Morbidity, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Pancreatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Pancreaticoduodenectomy, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Pancreatitis, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Patient Selection, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11270888-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Age is not a contraindication to pancreaticoduodenectomy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois 60153, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study