Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11270597
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The functional status of virus-specific CD8+ T cells is important for the outcome and the immunopathogenesis of viral infections. We have developed an assay for the direct functional analysis of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells, which does not require prolonged in vitro cultivation and amplification of T cells. Whole blood samples were incubated with peptide antigens for <5 h, followed by staining with peptide-MHC tetramers to identify epitope-specific T cells. The cells were also stained for the activation marker CD69 or for the production of cytokines such as interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) or tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha). With the combined staining with tetramer and antibodies to CD69 or cytokines the number of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells as well as the functional response of each individual cell to the cognate antigen can be determined in a single experiment. Virus-specific CD8+ T cells that are nonfunctional, as well as those that are functional under the same stimulating conditions can be simultaneously detected with this assay, which is not possible by using other T-cell functional assays including cytotoxicity assay, intracellular cytokine staining, and enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phycoerythrin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0882-8245
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
59-69
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Cytomegalovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Cytomegalovirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Major Histocompatibility Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Phycoerythrin,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:11270597-Staining and Labeling
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Direct functional analysis of epitope-specific CD8+ T cells in peripheral blood.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305-5187, USA. xiaosong@stanford.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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