Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
The influence of hypertension and of treatment with the dihydropyridine-type Ca+2 antagonist nicardipine on peripheral nerve vasculature were investigated in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Male SHR were treated from the 16th to the 26th week of age with vehicle (control group), with nicardipine, at the hypotensive dose of 3 mg/kg/day, or at the nonhypotensive dose of 0.1 mg/kg/day or with an equihypotensive dose (10 mg/kg/day) of the nondihydropyridine-type vasodilator hydralazine. Age-matched normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats were left untreated and used as normotensive reference animals. In SHR a significant increase of systolic pressure values accompanied by sciatic nerve microvascular changes, involving primarily interfascicular arteries and to a lesser extent intrafascicular arteries, was observed. Treatment with the hypotensive dose of nicardipine countered hypertension-dependent microvascular changes occurring in both interfascicular and intrafascicular arteries. The nonhypotensive dose of nicardipine and hydralazine displayed a modest activity on interfascicular arteries, but significantly countered hypertension-related changes involving intrafascicular arteries. The above findings indicate the occurrence of hypertension-related changes of peripheral nerve microvasculature and of positive effects induced by appropriate pharmacological treatment. Further work is in progress to identify the functional relevance of microanatomical observations of the present study.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1064-1963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
157-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of antihypertensive treatment on peripheral nerve vasculature in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Medicina Sperimentale, Università di Camerino, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't