Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
DNA binding of the ethanol regulon transcription factor AlcR from Aspergillus nidulans was shown to involve a consensus basic region as in the other zinc cluster proteins. However, additional interactions between some residues and DNA were suspected, among which were a hypothetic hydrophobic interaction between Trp45 and the T residue of the consensus TGCGG sequence. In the present study, the differential chemical labeling of both the free protein and the protein/DNA complex showed significantly different behaviors of the three tryptophan residues comprised in the AlcR sequence toward the Koshland reagent. The spectacular decreased reaction rate for Trp45 within the complex confirmed the location of this residue at the protein/DNA interface. A similar result obtained with Trp53, an amino acid present at the C-terminal side of AlcR, also indicated its involvement in the DNA recognition. In contrast, the formation of the complex accompanied by an allosteric rearrangement allowed the Trp36 to be much more exposed to the solvent than in the free protein. These data provide additional evidence that the unique specificity of AlcR among the zinc binuclear cluster family results in new types of interactions between AlcR and its cognate targets. From a methodological point of view, the approach of differential chemical labeling combined with mass spectrometric analyses proved to be an interesting tool for the recognition of hydrophobic interactions between the tryptophan residues of a protein and its macromolecular target.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0961-8368
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
99-107
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential chemical labeling of the AlcR DNA-binding domain from Aspergillas nidulans versus its complex with a 16-mer DNA target: identification of an essential tryptophan involved in the recognition and the interaction with the nucleic acid.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Spectrométrie de Masse, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique, F-91198 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't