Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
Alstrom syndrome is a very rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder. Only 50 cases have been reported since the syndrome was first described in 1959. This syndrome is characterized by obesity, impaired glucose tolerance with insulin resistance, retinal degeneration, neurosensory deafness, acanthosis nigricans, hepatic dysfunction, and some endocrine disorders. The index case of this report was a 12-year-old girl who became blind at the age of 6 years as the result of progressively impaired vision. At the age of 12, diabetes mellitus was diagnosed and acanthosis nigricans presented in the neck, axilla, and groin regions. Her 10-year-old brother had similar symptoms. Electroretinography and audiometry disclosed generalized pigmentary epithelial change, decreased to absent cone and rod responses, and moderate sensorineural hearing loss in both siblings. Biochemistry and oral glucose tolerance tests showed diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and hepatic dysfunction in the index case. Elevations of insulin, C-peptide, and leptin concentrations were found in both siblings. Insulin resistance was also demonstrated in both siblings using the modified insulin suppression test with constant infusion of somatostatin and exogenous insulin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0929-6646
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
100
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
45-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Alstrom syndrome in two siblings.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 8, Sec. 3, Ting-Chow Road, Taipei, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports