Linked Life Data

11261555

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11261555

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-22
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of dietary fat and broiler breeder age on egg and embryo characteristics during incubation were investigated. Breeders were fed diets containing no added fat or 3.0% added poultry fat (PF) for peak energy intakes of 430 and 467 kcal/hen day (pC/d), or 1.5% PF or 3.0% corn oil at 449 pC/d. Feeding of diets was initiated at 22 wk, and eggs were collected for incubation at 27 and 36 wk of age. Percentage incubational egg weight loss was determined between day of set and Days 6, 12, and 18. Percentage wet and dry embryo weights, embryo moisture content, and eggshell weights were determined at 6, 12, and 18 d of incubation. Percentage yolk sac weight and wet and dry liver weights and moisture content were determined on Days 12 and 18. Percentage gall bladder weight was determined on Day 18. There were no observed effects due to breeder diet. However, eggshell weight at Days 6, 12, and 18 was higher in 27-wk-old hens compared with 36-wk-old hens. Conversely, egg weight loss between Day 0 and Days 6, 12, and 18 and yolk sac weight across Days 12 and 18 of incubation were lower in eggs at 27 wk of age compared with 36 wk. At Day 18, dry embryo weight was higher and wet liver weight was lower at 27 wk compared with 36 wk. A slower rate of DM accumulation in embryos at Week 36 compared to Week 27 was associated with increased incubational water loss and decreased embryo moisture content, eggshell percentage, and yolk sac absorption rate. These data demonstrate that changes in eggshell characteristics with broiler breeder age can alone impact yolk uptake, growth, and body composition in subsequent embryos.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0032-5791
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
272-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Breeder age influences embryogenesis in broiler hatching eggs.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Poultry Science, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State 39762, USA. dpeebles@poultry.msstate.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't