Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
The T allele at position -260 of the CD14 lipopolysaccharide receptor gene (CD14) has recently been hypothesized to be a risk factor for myocardial infarction (MI). However, no prospective data relating this polymorphism to risk of future MI are available. In the physicians' health study (PHS), 14916 apparently healthy men were followed over a 12-year period for incident MI. Employing a nested case-control study design, the CD14 C(-260)T polymorphism was evaluated among 387 study participants who developed MI (cases) and among an equal number of age- and smoking-matched study participants who remained free of vascular diseases during follow-up (controls). All observed genotype frequencies were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. However, the allele and genotype distributions of the CD14 polymorphism were similar among cases and controls, both in the total cohort and in all subgroups evaluated. Furthermore, no evidence of association was observed assuming additive, dominant, or recessive mode of inheritance. For example, the relative risk of future MI in a comparison of homozygous mutants to homozygous wild types was 1.00 (95% CI=0.7-1.5; P=0.9). In this large prospective study, the CD14 C(-260)T gene polymorphism was not associated with risks of future MI. Thus, in contrast to prior studies, these data indicate that screening for CD14 C(-260)T genotypes is unlikely to be a useful tool for risk assessment.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
154
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-702
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
A prospective evaluation of the CD14 C(-260)T gene polymorphism and the risk of myocardial infarction.
pubmed:affiliation
Center of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. rylz@calvin.bwh.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't